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Used to check whether the field value is within, or is not
within, a specified range of values. Syntax | |
[{IN NIN} lowvalue:highvalue [,lowvalue:highvalue]... ["message"]] Parameters | |
- value
The value can be a field, constant, save field,
or a numeric expression, or it may be an index retrieve operand
within parentheses. - message
Specifies a custom error message.
Discussion | |
Range checks are similar to table checks except that you specify
a list of ranges rather than a list of exact values. The range is
inclusive, that is the field value must be within the range that
includes the lowvalue and the highvalue. The low and high values may be any combination of field names,
constants, save fields, arithmetic expressions, or index retrieve
operands. As with table checks, an implicit OR is understood between the ranges in the list.
Thus, the statement can be interpreted as: Is current value in (IN) range1 OR range2 OR... Is current value not within (NIN) range1 NOR range2 NOR. . .
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The low value must not be greater than the high value. If
it is, an error is issued when the form is executed (not when it
is compiled). Example | |
- NIN 12:45
Current numeric value must not have any value between 12
and 45 inclusive. - IN F2/2:F2*2
The field can have any numeric value ranging from
half the value in field F2 through twice the value in F2. Note that the current field and F2 must be numeric in order to use an arithmetic
expression in the range check. - IN $TODAY:! 12/12/99!
Any date between today's date and December 12, 1999 may
be entered.
Range and table checks can be combined in one statement, as
illustrated in the following examples: - NIN -12.5:-2,25, 1000:FIELD3
Value may NOT be in range -12.5
through -2, nor equal to 25, nor in the range from 1000 through
the current value of FIELD3. - IN "ADE": "BB", "s", "t"
The field may have any value in the range ADE through BB or it can be s or t. Thus, it could be Abcd, or B or t, but it cannot be AB or S. In NATIVE-3000, all lowercase letters are greater
than any uppercase letters. - IN "20":"30"
Allows any character values between 20 and 30 in
the USASCII collating sequence. Thus 2A and 3& are valid for NATIVE-3000. (Other native languages
use other collating sequences.)
Native Language Support | |
NATIVE-3000 must be used to define values for date and numeric
fields within FORMSPEC. VPLUS will convert the value when the forms
file is executed to be consistent with the native language selected.
Range checks specified within FORMSPEC may contain any character
in the 8-bit extended character set consistent with the selected language
ID. When the form is executed the collating table for the native
language specified is used to check whether the field is within
range. For more information on Native Language Support, see Section
8.
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