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Micro Focus COBOL (TM) Micro Focus COBOL (TM) Compatibility Guide HP Part No. B2433-90051 Printed in U.S.A. E1095
________________________________________________________________________ |All Rights Reserved Printed in U.S.A. | | | |Micro Focus has made every effort to ensure that this book is correct | |and accurate, but reserves the right to make changes without notice at| |its sole discretion at any time. | | | |The software described in this document is supplied under a license | |and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such | |license, and in particular any warranty of fitness of Micro Focus | |products for any particular purpose is expressly excluded and | |in no event will Micro Focus be liable for any consequential | |loss. | | | |Micro Focus (R) and Animator (R) are registered trademarks of Micro | |Focus Limited. | | | |Micro Focus COBOL (TM) , VS COBOL (TM) , LEVEL II COBOL (TM) and | |Professional COBOL(TM) are trademarks of Micro Focus Limited. | | | |IBM(R) and OS/2(R) are registered trademarks of International Business| |Machines Corporation. | | | |IBM COBOL/2(TM) and Systems Application Architecture(TM) are | |trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation | | | |Microsoft(R) and MS-DOS(R) are registered trademarks of Microsoft | |Corporation. | | | |Data General(R) and DG COBOL(R) are registered trademarks of Data | |General Corporation. | | | |RM/COBOL(R) is a registered trademark of Ryan-McFarland Corporation. | | | |UNIX (R) is a registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories | |Inc. | | | |X/Open(R) is a registered trademark of X/Open Company Limited. | ________________________________________________________________________ Copyright (c) 1987-1993 by Micro Focus Limited Printed October 1995 Preface This COBOL system supports many dialects of COBOL. This guide describes how to migrate applications from other COBOL systems to run with this COBOL system. The final part of this guide provides lists for each dialect covering the features supported by this system, historical details of when the support was first provided and the system directives required for compatibility. This COBOL system supports the COBOL language described in your Language Reference and Language Reference - Additional Topics. Audience The aim of this Guide is to enable you to migrate from any of these environments: * IBM OS/VS COBOL * IBM VS COBOL II * Microsoft COBOL V2.2 * RM/COBOL * DG Interactive COBOL to this COBOL environment. It is intended to be used by users who want to: * convert applications written in the selected COBOL language to the Micro Focus COBOL language, and to enhance them using the advanced language and development features offered by this COBOL system * retain the use of the selected COBOL on some machine environments while moving to this COBOL environment on others. If you fall into this category you will want to maintain a common set of source programs which are suitable for all environments * convert the selected COBOL formatted files to the file format used with this system. It is assumed that you are familiar with the COBOL language, and have access to the documents listed in the section Related Publications below. Any error messages and numbers that may be returned when you submit your program to this COBOL system or when you execute the resulting code are different in the two environments. This should present no problems, but is something of which you should be aware. Related Publications This manual is designed to be used in conjunction with the following manuals which are also supplied with your system: * Getting Started * COBOL User Guide * COBOL System Reference (two volumes) * Language Reference * Language Reference - Additional Topics * Error Messages * Pocket Guide For Conversion Series 5, you must also have access to revision 2 of The Data General Interactive COBOL Programmer's Reference Manual. Notation in this Manual * When items are enclosed in braces { }, you may choose one and only one of the items in the braces. * When items are enclosed in square brackets [ ], you may choose one of the items in the brackets or none of the items. * Running headers contain the title of the chapter and the running footer contains the title of the publication. * The page number is composed of two numbers: the first is the chapter number and the second is the page in the chapter. * Throughout this manual, system directives and their parameters are shown in the following format: directive "parameter" UNIX Under the UNIX operating system, you must enclose the entire parameter string in quotation marks, for example: "NOMF RM"ANSI" REMOVE"COL"" See your COBOL System Reference for details of the format of directives applicable to your system. About this Manual This manual is split into a number of parts. Each part covers particular areas of compatibility. Part I - Conversion Series 1 - IBM/370 Mainframe Compatibility This part describes how you can configure your COBOL system to allow you to process IBM/370 programs (that is, programs written in IBM VS COBOL II and OS/VS COBOL) directly. It also lists difficulties that you may encounter when migrating IBM/370 mainframe programs to this COBOL system. Part II - Conversion Series 2 - Microsoft COBOL V2.2 This part describes how you can configure your COBOL system to allow you to process Microsoft COBOL Version 2.2 programs directly. It also lists difficulties that you may encounter when you use your Microsoft COBOL Version 2.2 programs on this COBOL system. Included in this part is a description of the REBUILD utility which, when invoked, will enable you to convert files from the Microsoft COBOL Version 2.2 format to this COBOL format. Part III - Conversion Series 3 - RM/COBOL V2 This part describes how you can use this COBOL system to process Version 2 RM/COBOL source programs directly. It also lists difficulties that you may encounter when you use your RM/COBOL Version 2 programs on this COBOL system. This part also describes the Convert3 files conversion utility, which converts data files created by RM/COBOL programs into data files that can be accessed by the same programs under this COBOL system. Part IV - Conversion Series 5 - DG Interactive COBOL This part describes how you can use this COBOL system to process DG Interactive COBOL source programs directly. It also lists difficulties that you may encounter when you use your DG Interactive COBOL programs on this COBOL system. This part also describes the use of a pair of utilities: * Reform5, which reformats a DG Interactive COBOL source code program so it can be submitted to this COBOL system. * Convert5, which converts data files created by DG Interactive COBOL programs into data files that can be accessed by the same programs once they have been reformatted to the datafile format used with this COBOL system. Part V - Dialect Summary This part details the support provided by your COBOL system for many dialects of COBOL. This Dialect Summary lists for each dialect: * Features supported * Historical details of when such support was introduced to Micro Focus produced compilers * Details of the compiler directives which can be used to secure compatibility with the dialects