Modify the Network Management Configuration File (Cont'd.) [ Configuring and Managing Host-Based X.25 Links ] MPE/iX 5.5 Documentation
Configuring and Managing Host-Based X.25 Links
Modify the Network Management Configuration File (Cont'd.)
Step 7: Configure DTC Cards
When you press the [Config Card] key at the DTC Configuration screen,
NMMGR will display the corresponding card configuration screen for the
specified card in the DTC. Figure 3-6 shows an example of a Card
Configuration screen for DTC 72MX for asynchronous connect card.
(Screens vary slightly for DTC 16iX/16MX/16RX, DTC 16, and DTC 48).
The corresponding screen for a DTC 16iX/16MX/16RX is called a Port
Configuration Screen since DTC 16iX/16MX/16RX has port connectors built
directly onto the backplane and does not have connector cards.
Use this screen to configure the ports in the specified card. On this
screen, logical device (ldev) numbers and profile names are associated
with individual ports on the card.
Figure 3-6. DTC Card Configuration Screen
1. Verify that the DTC name and card number displayed are correct.
2. (Optional) Enter the port group type. The valid types are D for
direct connect and M for modem connect. The default is D.
3. Press the [Tab] key to move the cursor to the first port on the
card. Enter an ldev number for this port in the "Ldev" field.
Ldev numbers used for each port on the DTC must be unique.
For example, you can use ldev number 100 for port 0 of the first
card, and increment the ldev number by 1 for each consecutive
port.
So a DTC 72MX with 3 asynchronous cards (a total of 72 ports)
would be assigned ldev numbers 100 through 123 for the 24 ports on
the first card, 124 through 147 for the ports on the second card
and 148 through 171 for the ports on the third card.
For the second DTC, you would start with an ldev number greater
than 171.
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NOTE Pressing the [Show Ldevs] key will display a list of all the
ldev numbers configured in NMMGR in addition to the DTC
name, card type, and profile name.
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4. Enter the profile name for each port in the "Profile Name" field.
A profile for the port defines the characteristics of the device
to be connected to that port.
For direct terminals ports, the suggested profile to use is
TR10D96. For direct printer ports, the suggested profile to use
is PR18D96 (or PR22D24 for HP printers with status checking). For
a UPS connected to a DTC port, the suggested profile is UP10D12.
Table 4-1 through Table 4-7 in chapter 4 list terminal,
printer and UPS profiles supplied by the system. You may also
create your own profiles. Refer to chapter 4, "Terminal and
Printer Profiles," for more information on profiles.
5. Repeat above two steps for every port in this card.
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NOTE To reduce typing ldev numbers and profiles on the screen,
you can use the [Fill Card] key to automatically assign ldev
numbers and profile names. First, enter an ldev number (and
profile name if you do not wish to use the default profile
name) for port 0, then press [Fill Card]; the system will
automatically assign incremental ldev numbers to each
subsequent port on the screen and copy the specified profile
for each port. The system will automatically save the data
it has entered.
The [Clear Display] key on your keyboard will clear the part
of your screen that is below the cursor position. You may
use this key and the [Fill Card] key to quickly modify a
screen.
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6. Press the [Save Data] function key to save the data on the screen.
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CAUTION Before you exit this screen, make sure you press [Save
Data] if you want to keep the data on the screen;
otherwise your screen input will be lost. This occurs
even if you temporarily exit the screen to read [Help]
information.
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7. To configure another card in the DTC, use the cursor keys to move
to the field on the screen: "To configure a different card, enter
its number,...". Enter the card number of the card you want to
configure.
8. Press the [Config Card] function key. The corresponding screen
for the card number entered in the last step will be displayed.
9. If all the cards have been configured, press the [Prior Screen]
function key to return to the DTC Configuration Selection screen
to select another DTC to configure. Otherwise, if every DTC has
been configured, press the [Validate DTS/LINK] function key to
validate the configuration file.
NOTE NMMGR allows the configuration of up to 4649 terminal I/O devices.
The largest valid ldev number allowed is 4679.
Fields
This screen is used to permanently associate ldev numbers and profile
names with individual ports on the direct connect card.
DTC name Display only.
Card number Display only.
Port Group Type The valid typeare D for direct connect and M for
(Optional) modem connect. The default is D.
Ldev The logical device (ldev) number to be associated
with the port. Each ldev number must be unique; it
may not be duplicated by any other device
configured on the system.
Profile Name The terminal or printer profile name to be
associated with the port. The features defined by
the profile must correspond to the actual operating
features of the port and its attached device.
To configure a The card that you want to configure next. Use this
different card, parameter in combination with the [Config Card] key
enter its number; to select and move to a different card in the same
then press Config DTC. For example, after card 0 is configured, enter
Card a 1 in this field and press the [Config Card] key
to move to the configuration screen for card 1.
Step 8: Configure X.25 Connections
NMMGR displays the DTC X.25 Card Configuration screen (see Figure 3-7
) if you press the [Config Card] key at the DTC Configuration screen
(or at a different card configuration screen) with the card number of a
DTC/X.25 Network Access card in the Config Card field. From this screen,
you move to the screens that let you configure DTC values for X.25
system-to-system and PAD connections.
Figure 3-7. DTC X.25 Card Configuration Screen
1. Choose the screen that you want to move to. To create a new card
configuration, go to the screen that lets you configure level 1
and 2 parameters first. (If you are modifying an existing card
configuration, you may choose to move to one of the other choices
listed on the screen.)
2. Press the function key that corresponds to the screen that you
want to move to.
Fields
This screen is used to select and move to the lower level DTC/X.25
Card Configuration screens. The function keys available for
selection and the corresponding lower level screens are shown
below:
Go to Lvl 1&2 Takes you to the DTC X.25 Card Configuration
- Level 1 and 2 screen. Use this screen to
configure level 1 and 2 network parameters.
Most of the information you enter on this
screen will be on the subscription form for
the packet switched network you are
connecting to. You must enter level 1 and 2
parameters for all DTC/X.25 Network Access
cards whether they support X.25
system-to-system connections, PAD
connections, or both.
Go to Level 3 Takes youto the DTC X.25 Card Configuration
- Level 3 & Miscellaneous screen. Use this
screen to configure level 3 network values
and to specify a maximum number of PAD
connections (if the card is to support PAD
connections). Most of the information you
enter on this screen will be on the
subscription form for the packet switched
network you are connecting to. You must
enter level 3 parameters for all DTC/X.25
Network Access cards whether they support
X.25 system-to-system connections, PAD
connections, or both.
Go to SysLUG Takes youto the DTC X.25 Card Configuration
- Sys-to-Sys LUGs screen. Use this screen
to configure the X.25 link name, the maximum
number of switched virtual circuits, and
local user group information the DTC will
need in order to support X.25 iX System
Access (NS system-to-system links).
Information entered on this screen must not
conflict with information entered during NS
link configuration. (Configure information
on this screen only if you are configuring
X.25 system-to-system connections.)
Go to PAD Takes you to the DTC X.25 Card Configuration
- Nailed PAD Connections screen. Use this
screen to configure information the DTC will
need in order to support terminals and
printers with permanently assigned ldev
numbers (nailed devices) over PAD
connections. (Configure information on this
screen only if you are configuring nailed
PAD connections.)
Go to Security Takes you to the DTC X.25 Card
Configuration-PAD Security screen. Use this
screen to configure security if you want to
allow or disallow PAD access from specific
X.25 calling addresses. (Configure
information on this screen only if you are
configuring PAD and want to implement PAD
security.)
Step 9: Configure X.25 Level 1 and 2
NMMGR displays the DTC X.25 Card Configuration - Level 1 and 2 screen
(see Figure 3-8 ) if you press the [Go To Lvl 1&2] key at the DTC X.25
Card Configuration screen. On this screen, you enter level 1 and 2
values for the X.25 card being configured. You must configure these
values for both system-to-system access and for PAD access. You can also
reach this screen by typing the following path at the Command line and
pressing the [ENTER] key:
@DTS.DTC.SELECT.dtcname.X25CARDn.LEVEL12
Figure 3-8. DTC X.25 Card Configuration - Level 1 and 2
1. Verify that the cursor is in the Line speed field. Enter the line
speed for the DTC/X.25 Network Access card as specified by your
network subscription.
2. Verify that the cursor is in the Packet Switched Network Name
field. Enter the name of the network you subscribe to.
3. Verify that the cursor is in the CCITT X.25 Standard field. Enter
the X.25 standard you are using.
4. Verify that the cursor is in the Frame size (N1) field. Enter the
frame size as specified by your network subscription.
5. Verify that the cursor is in the Retransmission timer (T1) field.
Enter the value for the retransmission timer as specified by your
network subscription.
6. If you are using the 1984 standard, verify that the cursor is in
the Timer T3 field. Enter the value for this timer as specified
by your network subscription. If you are using the 1980 standard,
skip this field (press [TAB] to move to the next field).
7. Verify that the cursor is in the Retransmission count (N2) field.
Enter the value for the retransmission count as specified by your
network subscription.
8. Verify that the cursor is in the Unacknowledged frame number (K)
field. Enter the value for the number of frames that can be
transferred without acknowledgment as specified by your network
subscription.
9. Verify that the cursor is in the Modulo field. Enter the modulo
value as specified by your network subscription.
10. When you have entered all level 1 and 2 values as specified by
your subscription, press the [Save Data] key to save the
configuration.
11. Press the [Go To Level 3] key to move to the DTC X.25 Card
Configuration - Level 3 & Miscellaneous screen.
Fields
You use this screen to configure X.25 level 1 and 2 parameters for
the DTC/X.25 Network Access card being configured. You must
define these parameters for both X.25 system-to-system and PAD
connections. Ranges for configurable values are listed on the
screen.
DTC Name Display only.
Card Number Display only.
Line speed The line speed for the connection.
Supported speeds for a card installed in a
DTC16 are 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200
bps. Supported speeds for a card installed
in a DTC48 or DTC72 are 1200, 2400, 4800,
9600, 19200, 48000, 56000, or 64000 bps.
Packet Switched The name of the network you subscribe to.
Network Name Possible network names include: DATAPAC,
PSS, DATEX-P, TRANSPAC, TYMNET, TELENET,
DDN, HP PPN, ITAPAC, LUXPAC, DATANET1, DCS,
DCE, X25PDN. (The name must be entered
exactly as shown here.)
If two X.25 systems are directly connected
(for example, if you have a cable connecting
one DTC X.25 card directly to another DTC
X.25 card) one of the two systems must be
configured as DCE and the other as DTE. To
configure a card as DCE, enter DCE in the
Packet Switched Network Name field. To
configure a card as DTE, enter X25PDN in the
Packet Switched Network Name field.
(Entering DCE configures the X.25 card as a
DCE at levels 2 and 3 of X.25. At level 1
it remains DTE.)
CCITT X.25 Standard Version of the CCITT X.25 standard you are
using, either 1980 or 1984.
Frame size (N1) The framesize, in bytes, as listed on your
subscription. Note that many network
subscription forms give this value in bits,
not bytes. In such cases, divide the number
of bits by 8 to obtain the correct number of
bytes to enter in this field.
Range: 23 to 4103 bytes.
Retransmission timer Time, in milliseconds, the transmitting
(T1) node waits before retransmitting an
unacknowledged frame. The default of 3000
milliseconds is adequate for most
installations.
Range: 1000 to 12000 milliseconds.
Timer (T3) This value is required only if you are using
the 1984 CCITT standard. Specifies the time
a link will remain idle before it is
automatically reset. The value of T3
must be greater than T1. The default is 20
seconds.
Range: 0 to 1000 seconds.
Retransmission count The number of times a frame is retransmitted
(N2) before an error is indicated. The default
is 20 times.
Range: 0 to 255.
Unacknowledged frame The maximum number of frames which can be
number (K) transmitted without acknowledgment from the
network.
Range: 1 to 7.
Modulo The counting cycle for the send frame
sequence number.
Range: 8 or 128.
Step 10: Configure X.25 Level 3 and Miscellaneous
NMMGR displays the DTC X.25 Card Configuration - Level 3 & Miscellaneous
screen (see Figure 3-9 ) if you press the [Go To Level 3] key at the
DTC X.25 Card Configuration screen or the DTC X.25 Card Configuration -
Level 1 and 2 screen. On this screen, you configure level 3 values for
this X.25 card. You also configure an X.25 card address and the maximum
number of PAD connections that will be allowed if PAD is supported. You
must configure the level 3 values for both system-to-system access and
for PAD access. You can also reach this screen by typing the following
path at the Command line and pressing the [ENTER] key:
@DTS.DTC.SELECT.dtcname.X25CARDn.LEVEL3
Figure 3-9. DTC X.25 Card Configuration - Level 3 & Miscellaneous
1. Verify that the cursor is in the X.25 card address field. Enter
the address that will be appended to outgoing PAD calls. If no
address should be sent in call request packets, leave this field
blank.
2. Verify that the cursor is in the Maximum number of PAD connections
field. Enter the maximum number of PAD connections that will be
allowed through this card. Remember that this number must include
both nailed and non-nailed PAD connections. If PAD will not be
configured, leave this field blank.
3. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Logical Channel Identifier (LCI)
Range fields. Enter high and low values for the permanent virtual
circuits (PVCs) or switched virtual circuits (SVCs) you are
configuring per your network subscription. At lease one pair must
be configured. Leave the fields blank for any PVC or SVC types
that are not configured.
4. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Default Flow Control fields.
Enter In and Out values according to your network subscription.
5. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Flow control negotiation field.
Enter Y to enable or N to disable according to your subscription.
6. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Throughput class negotiation
field. Enter Y to enable or N to disable according to your
subscription.
7. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Use of D-bit field. Enter Y to
enable or N to disable according to your subscription.
8. Use the [TAB] key to move to the Extended packet sequence
numbering field. Enter Y to enable or N to disable according to
your subscription.
9. When you have entered all level 3 values as required by your
subscription, press the [Save Data] key.
10. Press the [Go To SysLUG] key to move to the DTC X.25 Card
Configuration - Sys-to-Sys LUGs screen.
Fields
You use this screen to configure X.25 level 3 and miscellaneous
parameters for the DTC/X.25 Network Access card being configured. You
must define the level 3 parameters for both X.25 system-to-system and PAD
connections.
DTC Name Display only.
Card Number Display only.
X.25 card address A calling address appended to outgoing calls. Used
for programmatic access to PAD devices. Also used
for network loopback test. For most network
applications, this is the same as the address used
for X.25 system-to-system communications.
Note that with certain networks (such as Transpac,
in France) the called address is removed from
incoming call packets and the calling address is
added to outgoing call packets by the network. For
these networks, enter only the subaddress in this
field, not the full X.25 address.
Maximum number of Number of PAD connections that you will allow at
PAD connections any given time through the card being configured.
The maximum number of connections that can be
allowed are: For DTC16 the maximum is 32, for
DTC48 the maximum is 256 and for DTC72MX the
maximum is 156. Note that this number specifies
the limit for all PAD calls through this card,
including both nailed and non-nailed connections.
In determining how many PAD connections to allow,
keep in mind that PAD connections use SVCs, out of
the pool of available SVCs. The same pool of SVCs
is used for system-to-system connections if
system-to-system connections are also configured
for this card. You will need to balance your PAD
support requirements with you system-to-system
requirements to find the optimum configuration for
your network.
PVCs Low and high values for permanent virtual circuits
as listed on your X.25 subscription.
One-way incoming Low and high values for one-way incoming switched
SVCs virtual circuits as listed on your X.25
subscription.
Two-way SVCs Low and high values for two-way (incoming and
outgoing) switched virtual circuits as listed on
your X.25 subscription.
One-way outgoing Low and high values for one-way outgoing switched
SVCs virtual circuits as listed on your X.25
subscription.
Packet size Size of packet, in bytes, for incoming and outgoing
data as listed on your X.25 subscription. Note
that for X.25 cards on which you intend to
configure PAD support, the subscribed and
configured packet size must be 128, 256, or 512
bytes.
Window size Window size for incoming and outgoing data as
listed on your X.25 subscription.
Throughput class Throughput class values for incoming and outgoing
data. Values depend upon the speed of the link, as
follows:
Table 3-5.
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| | |
| Throughput | Line Speed |
| class | |
| | |
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| | |
| 7 | 1200 |
| | |
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| | |
| 8 | 2400 |
| | |
--------------------------------------
| | |
| 9 | 4800 |
| | |
--------------------------------------
| | |
| 10 | 9600 |
| | |
--------------------------------------
| | |
| 11 | 19200 |
| | |
--------------------------------------
| | |
| 12 | 48000 |
| | |
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Flow control Specifies whether or not flow control negotiation
negotiation is enabled. When flow control negotiation is
enabled, both packet size and window size are
negotiable. Enter Y if your subscription allows
flow control negotiation and you wish to enable it.
Otherwise enter N.
Use of D-bit Specifies whether or not delivery confirmation is
enabled. Enter Y if your subscription allows
delivery confirmation and you wish to enable it.
Otherwise enter N.
Throughput class Specifies whether or not throughput class
negotiation negotiation is enabled. Enter Y if your
subscription allows throughput class negotiation
and you wish to enable it. Otherwise enter N.
Extended packet Specifies whether or not extended packet sequence
sequence numbering numbering is enabled. Enter Y if your subscription
allows extended packet sequence numbering and you
wish to enable it. Otherwise enter N.
MPE/iX 5.5 Documentation