How Do I Access a Database through SQL? [ Getting Started with HP IMAGE/SQL ] MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation
Getting Started with HP IMAGE/SQL
How Do I Access a Database through SQL?
You use the SQL CONNECT statement to establish a connection to a
DBEnvironment. This statement must be executed by some type of SQL
program, such as:
* ISQL
* Application programs you create yourself
* Third-party applications
* Existing programs
During database access, you perform queries or other operations that
manipulate data by inserting, deleting, or modifying rows in tables.
This process is called data manipulation. Here is a simple query using
the SELECT statement, which displays a selection of data from the
Employees table. The asterisk indicates all columns are to be displayed:
SELECT * FROM Employees;
Below is the query result:
select * from employees;
--------------+-----------+-----------
LASTNAME |FIRSTNAME |EMPNUMBER
--------------+-----------+-----------
Harrison |Gerald | 2432099
Abelson |Annette | 3510044
Stanley |Peter | 3540011
Walters |Georgia | 9124772
The query result is also known as a result table.
Other data manipulation statements include the SQL INSERT, UPDATE, and
DELETE statements. These let you add rows to a table, update specific
column values in existing rows, or delete rows. Examples of data
manipulation are shown in Chapter 6, "Practicing with IMAGE/SQL Using the
MusicDBE."
MPE/iX 5.0 Documentation